Sebastian cabot the explorer biography
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Sebastian Cabot (explorer)
Venetian explorer (c. 1474 – c.1557)
Sebastian Cabot | |
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Sebastian Cabot in his old age | |
Born | c. 1474 |
Died | c. December 1557 (aged c. 83) |
Other names | Sebastiano Caboto, Sebastián Caboto |
Spouse(s) | Joanna, Catalina de Medrano |
Parent(s) | John Cabot and Mattea Cabot |
Sebastian Cabot (Italian and Venetian: Sebastiano Caboto, Italian:[sebaˈstjaːnokaˈbɔːto]; Spanish: Sebastián Caboto, Gaboto or Cabot; c. 1474 – c. December 1557) was a Venetianexplorer, likely born in the Venetian Republic and a Venetian citizen. He was the son of Venetian explorer John Cabot (Giovanni Caboto) and his Venetian wife Mattea.
After his father's death, Cabot conducted his own voyages of discovery, seeking the Northwest Passage through North America on behalf of England. He later sailed for Spain, traveling to South America, where he explored the Rio de la Plata and established two new forts.
Early life and education
[edit]Accounts differ as to Sebastian Cabot's place and date of birth. The historian James Williamson reviewed the evidence for various given dates in the 1480s and concluded that Sebastian was born not later than 1484, the son of John Cabot, a Venetian citizen credited with Genoese or Gaetan origins by birt
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Sebastian Cabot
(Related Articles: For other Cabot related articles view the Early Exploration section of the Exploration and Settlement Table of Contents.)
One of John Cabot's sons, Sebastian, is bound up with his father's story, and the story of the European exploration of North America. So much so that for many years people confused father and son, and thought it was Sebastian, not John, who had crossed the North Atlantic in 1497 and 1498. How did this come about? And did Sebastian sail with his father on his expeditions?
It is now known that Sebastian was born in Venice, probably around 1484. He later moved to Bristol with his family, and would only have been 13 or 14 years old in 1497. It is possible he was on board the Matthew, but unlikely. The only supporting evidence is a 1544 map showing parts of North America which bears the legend: "This land was discovered by John Cabot the Venetian and Sebastian Cabot his son." But why the confusion between John and Sebastian? John Cabot did not return from the 1498 voyage, and his sons made no effort, so far as we know, to preserve his memory. Indeed, Sebastian, who became a mariner and explorer himself, seems to have encouraged people to think that he deserved the credit for his father's exploits. No wonder chroniclers b
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Sebastian Cabot
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